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Jacob Meets Esau

33 Jacob looked up[a] and saw that Esau was coming[b] along with 400 men. So he divided the children among Leah, Rachel, and the two female servants. He put the servants and their children in front, with Leah and her children behind them, and Rachel and Joseph behind them.[c] But Jacob[d] himself went on ahead of them, and he bowed toward the ground seven times as he approached[e] his brother.

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Footnotes

  1. Genesis 33:1 tn Heb “and Jacob lifted up his eyes.”
  2. Genesis 33:1 tn Or “and look, Esau was coming.” By the use of the particle הִנֵּה (hinneh, “look”), the narrator invites the reader to view the scene through Jacob’s eyes.
  3. Genesis 33:2 sn This kind of ranking according to favoritism no doubt fed the jealousy over Joseph that later becomes an important element in the narrative. It must have been painful to the family to see that they were expendable.
  4. Genesis 33:3 tn Heb “and he”; the referent (Jacob) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
  5. Genesis 33:3 tn Heb “until his drawing near unto his brother.” The construction uses the preposition with the infinitive construct to express a temporal clause.